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Description

The Roland JD-990 is a classic digital synthesizer module that has captured the hearts of musicians and producers since its introduction. Known for its rich, lush sound and incredible versatility, the JD-990 offers a wide array of sonic possibilities, making it a staple in both studio and live settings. With its advanced synthesis architecture, the JD-990 provides a deep level of sound design potential, allowing users to craft anything from warm pads and atmospheric textures to aggressive leads and punchy basses.

One of the standout features of the JD-990 is its 4-Tone Structure per patch, enabling complex layering and modulation possibilities. Its compatibility with PCM cards and waveform expansion capabilities further enhance its sound palette, providing a virtually limitless range of timbres. Musicians and producers appreciate the JD-990 for its intuitive interface, which combines an LCD display with a hands-on control layout, fostering a seamless workflow.

The JD-990's flexible modulation options and array of onboard effects, including reverb and chorus, allow for intricate sound shaping and dynamic performances. Its MIDI connectivity ensures that this synthesizer module integrates smoothly with other gear, making it a perfect fit for modern setups.

Key Features:

  • 4-Tone Structure per patch for complex sound design
  • PCM card compatibility for waveform expansion
  • Onboard effects including reverb and chorus
  • Intuitive interface with LCD display
  • MIDI connectivity for seamless integration with other equipment
  • Advanced modulation options for dynamic sound shaping

Product specs

Brand Roland
Model Super JD-990 Sound Module
Finish Black
Year 1993 - 1996
Made In Japan
Categories Digital Synthesizers, Rackmount Synths
Analog / Digital Digital
MIDI I/O MIDI Input, MIDI Output, MIDI Through
Polyphony 24 Voices

FAQs

What are the standout features of the Roland JD-990 sound module?

The Roland JD-990 is known for its advanced digital synthesis capabilities, offering 24-voice polyphony and a wide array of editable parameters. It features a comprehensive MIDI implementation, allowing for detailed control and integration with other MIDI-enabled devices.

Is the Roland JD-990 compatible with modern MIDI setups?

Yes, the Roland JD-990 includes MIDI Input, Output, and Through ports, making it compatible with modern MIDI setups for seamless integration into both vintage and contemporary workflows.

Can the Roland JD-990 be used for live performances?

While the JD-990 is primarily a studio rackmount sound module, its robust MIDI capabilities and high-quality sound engine make it suitable for live performances when paired with a MIDI controller or sequencer.

What type of synthesis does the Roland JD-990 utilize?

The Roland JD-990 utilizes digital synthesis, offering a wide range of sounds and textures suitable for various musical genres, from ambient to electronic.

How does the Roland JD-990 compare to the JD-800?

The JD-990 is a rackmount version of the JD-800, providing similar sound capabilities with additional features like expanded polyphony and enhanced editing options, making it a versatile choice for studio use.

Espen Kraft

Espen Kraft

Roland JD-990 | From techno to pop, this could do it all in the 90s

Video thumbnail for Roland JD-990 | From techno to pop, this could do it all in the 90s by Espen Kraft

Roland JD-990 | From techno to pop, this could do it all in the 90s

Espen Kraft

Espen Kraft

Video thumbnail for Roland JD-990 demo by Don Solaris by Don Solaris

Roland JD-990 demo by Don Solaris

Don Solaris

Don Solaris

Video thumbnail for Roland JD-990 - Superluminal Patches by Soundsauca

Roland JD-990 - Superluminal Patches

Soundsauca

Soundsauca

Video thumbnail for Roland JD-990 (Sound Check) by Tiago Mallen

Roland JD-990 (Sound Check)

Tiago Mallen

Tiago Mallen

Video thumbnail for Roland Super JD-990 Preset Demo Part 1 by Aristotle Kumpis

Roland Super JD-990 Preset Demo Part 1

Aristotle Kumpis

Aristotle Kumpis

Video thumbnail for Roland JD-990 Sound Demo (no talking) Custom Presets for Ambient and Electronica: Symbiosis Soundset by LFOstore

Roland JD-990 Sound Demo (no talking) Custom Presets for Ambient and Electronica: Symbiosis Soundset

LFOstore

LFOstore

Video thumbnail for JD Worship - Roland JD-990 Demo by Soundsauca

JD Worship - Roland JD-990 Demo

Soundsauca

Soundsauca

Video thumbnail for Roland JD 990   Sound Demo   Factory Patches by René Feuerlein

Roland JD 990 Sound Demo Factory Patches

René Feuerlein

René Feuerlein

Reviews

PROS

  • Easy to use interface

  • Synth sound meets modern standards

  • Ideal for pads, textures, synthesized sounds

  • Sounds more analog than some analog synths

  • Fat patches that are mind-blowing

  • Easy programmability with a huge display

  • Compatible with SR-JV80-04 Vintage Synth expansion for enhanced sounds

CONS

  • Acoustic sounds may not be as realistic

Owner Insights

We analyzed real musician discussions from forums and Reddit to find what players love, question, and tweak about Roland JD-990.

Features and functionality

  • Owners praise the vintage expansion for enhancing the JD-990's sweet sound, setting it apart from newer Roland JV models.

    Source
  • The JD-990's filter clipping can be managed by adjusting resonance: below 50% at 0% keytracking and below 30% at 100% keytracking.

    Source
  • Experimenting with structure settings 3 and 4 enables ring modulation and series filter configurations, useful for creating complex, evolving sounds.

    Source
  • The JD-990 is considered more versatile for creating both realistic and experimental semi-acoustic/semi-synth patches due to its sample-based synthesis.

    Source

Setup and maintenance

  • To add custom patches, users recommend using a sysex dump with Sysex Librarian for Mac.

    Source
  • The JD-990 can simultaneously edit multiple tones by holding one tone button and tapping others.

    Source
  • The JD-990's encoder is a unique part no longer produced, caution is advised to preserve its functionality.

    Source

Mods and upgrades

  • A teardown video on YouTube guides users through the screen replacement process for the JD-990.

    Source
  • For RAM card upgrades, ensure compatibility with the JD-990's smaller, deeper card aperture.

    Source
  • A popular modification is upgrading the screen to a black on blue background, costing around $200.

    Source

Comparisons

  • The XV-5080 is functionally similar to the JD-990 but includes JV series samples and fixes the filter bug where high resonance causes clipping.

    Source
  • The JD-990 offers more oscillator waveform options, including full looped samples of strings and flutes, compared to the JD-08's single-cycle wavetables.

    Source

Software and compatibility

  • The JD-990 has a Windows software editor and Novation Remote templates, facilitating near knob-per-function control, unlike the XV-5080.

    Source
  • The JD-08 has a significant MIDI issue, particularly with channels 4 and 5, causing it to play an init tone during full MIDI setups.

    Source

User experience

  • Some owners express enthusiasm for customizing their JD-990, with one even humorously considering creating an altar for it.

    Source

Critic Reviews

Simply The Best? (SOS Jun 93)

muzines.co.uk

Roland's JD-990 synthesizer module impresses with its unparalleled versatility and ease of use, making it one of the best in Roland's lineup. It surpasses its predecessors with unique features like a user-friendly interface, oscillator sync, and a rich palette of sounds suitable for various genres. However, its limitation of only 24-voice polyphony is a drawback compared to competitors like the Korg 01/W and Yamaha TG500, which offer more. Despite this, the JD-990's stellar sound and smart design choices make it a must-have for serious synthesists, whether they need it or just want it.

positive

Roland JD-990 (MT Jun 93)

muzines.co.uk

The Roland JD-990 impresses with its sonic versatility and crisp, clean sound. A more powerful, though pricier, successor to the JD-800, it excels at creating lush sound layers and offers substantial expandability. The module features intuitive editing on a large LCD, making sound tweaking accessible even if deep synthesis might challenge some users. However, its 24-note polyphony and 8-part multitimbrality might limit those seeking a primary sequencing instrument. Lack of General MIDI support is a curious omission for some, but its superior sound quality and new programming features make it a standout choice for those willing to invest time and money.

positive
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5.0 out of 5

Based on 3 Reviews and 22 Ratings

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4 star
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stargatemax

Just awesome! Roland's best synth ever!

It's quite easy to use, and the synth sound is totally up to today's standards. Only the acoustic sounds may not sound as realistic, but who gives a f*? This thingy is perfect for pads, textures, synthesized sounds! For me personally this is a highly valuable machine because Mike Oldfield used this extensively for his best album (IMO) named "The Songs of Distant Earth" in 1994.

From Gear Setup
W

Amazing synth. Almost everything it does sounds great

Even though this synth is digital, it sounds more analog than some analog synths (is that even possible?)! Some of the patches are so fat, it's mind blowing. What's also great about this one is its very easy programmability. Thanks to the huge display, you can see what you do as you are editing. If you can get your hands on one, make sure to get it together with the vintage synth expansion card for the best sounds!

wavesequence

Notes

Equipped withSR-JV80-04 Vintage Synth - perhaps the last digital synthesizer from Roland

Artist usage

Add artist
See how The Prodigy uses Roland JD-990

The Prodigy

Music Producer

...
Verified via Soundonsound

"A year after selling my JD800, I did buy the JD990, which I think is really good. I've got all the expansion boards for it, but I don't use many of the analogue sounds off the vintage board -- it's mainly used for textures and strings. It's got a good distorted guitar, too."

See how Vangelis uses Roland JD-990

Vangelis

Keyboardist, Music Producer

Aphrodite's Child

...
Verified via Photo
  1. Quoted in material gear at http://www.vintagesynth.com/roland/jd990.php

  2. At the bottom right at the submitted photo of part of Vangelis studio gear are two Roland JD-990 (Super JD)

See how Tony Banks uses Roland JD-990

Tony Banks

Singer, Keyboardist

Genesis

...
Verified via Photo

In a photo from Twronline, Tony Banks is shown using two Roland JD-990 sound modules during a tour.

See how Liam Howlett uses Roland JD-990

Liam Howlett

Music Producer

The Prodigy

...
Verified via Theprodigy

Info: JD-990's voice architecture includes "analog-like" parameters such as ring modulation, Frequency Cross Modulation (FXM) and oscillator sync. The JD-990 also incorporates 'structures' and can use any expansion boards or PCM cards created for the JV80 or JD800. Additional features include 6MB or ROM waveform data (expandable to 16MB) 24 voice polyphony and 8 part multitimbral capability 320x80 dot backlit LCD display 8 outputs configured as four stereo pairs and 2 space rack mount design. An on-board multiple effects processor can be used in both single or multi-timbral modes. A special super synth part can use up to 8 effects simultaneously, while other parts can use reverb, chorus and delay.

About:

One of Liam's main sound sources for strings and stuff. Used:

Liam uses this synth for almost every track in Jilted Genration album, and it can be heard at the beginning of Poison. It was also used to the main riff on Voodoo People. There is also a preset sound called "EML Wobbler" that is used in ending of 3 Kilos.

Poison (the opening riff) Voodoo People (the main riff)

Liam's quotes: "A year after selling my JD800, I did buy the JD990, which I think is really good. I've got all the expansion boards for it, but I don't use many of the analogue sounds off the vintage board -- it's mainly used for textures and strings. It's got a good distorted guitar, too. "

"I use the JD-990 on every track I do. I used it on the opening of Poison and everyone said 'Aw - where did you get that sound?' It was one of my own sounds that I modified. I used it on Voodoo People for the main riff."

See how Klaus Schulze uses Roland JD-990

Klaus Schulze

Guitarist, Bassist

Tangerine Dream

...
Verified via Klaus-schulze

Klaus uses Roland JD 990

See how Mike Oldfield uses Roland JD-990

Mike Oldfield

Guitarist, Bassist

The Sallyangie

...
Verified via Tubular

As the linked website says, "Mike used two of these on the album (as seen in the 1994 VH1 interview). Also used in Voyager, Tubular Bells III, The Millennium Bell, Tres Lunas, Tubular Bells 2003."

See how Joris Voorn uses Roland JD-990

Joris Voorn

Music Producer

...
Verified via Photo

jorisvoornI did a tech talk studio interview with @electronicbeats today. With the setup I did a little classic techno session afterwards with a Prophet 6, JD-990 and TR-9090 which I borrowed from a friend as my own 909 is in repair.

See how ATB uses Roland JD-990

ATB

Music Producer

ATB with Heather Nova

...
Verified via Vintagesynth

ATB is mentioned using the Roland JD-990 in an interview on Vintage Synth Explorer.

See how Derek Sherinian uses Roland JD-990

Derek Sherinian

Keyboardist

Dream Theater

...
Verified

Derek Sherinian is confirmed to use the Roland JD-990 sound module, as listed in the detailed gear inventory from his Leopard Room, according to "Happy Hour(s) at Derek Sherinian's Leopard Lounge" at Music Gear Review.

See how Basement Jaxx uses Roland JD-990

Basement Jaxx

Music Producer

...
Verified via Alamy

in the image, you can see the JD-990 module on the rack

See how Front 242 uses Roland JD-990

Front 242

Music Producer

...
Verified via Discogs

Per the liner notes of Front 242's 2003 album Pulse:

Some of the tools used: Clavia Nordlead 2, NordModular, Ddrum4, Korg Z1, Lassence Ventury II, Roland System 100, Vdrum, JD990, Yamaha VL1, Sherman filterbank, Roland Rss, Line 6 EchoPro, Ableton live and Mac computers

See how Andrew Bayer uses Roland JD-990

Andrew Bayer

Music Producer

Nimmo & Bayer

...
Verified via Instagram

"Continuing our live affair with the Roland JD-990 @jonogrant"

Genre Usage

Based on how artists on Equipboard use this gear, it is most commonly found in the following genres.

Used With

Based on how musicians on Equipboard use Roland JD-990, it is most commonly used with the following gear.

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