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Description
The Yamaha FS1R is a unique sound module that continues to captivate musicians with its expansive capabilities and innovative design. This synthesizer is renowned for its implementation of Formant Synthesis, combining both FM synthesis and formant shaping for an unparalleled range of sounds. Ideal for those looking to explore new sonic territories, the FS1R offers a dynamic platform for sound design with its complex architecture and rich palette.
This module houses a powerful Yamaha sound engine that includes 8 operators and 88 algorithms, providing a vast array of sound creation possibilities. It also stands out with its 16 parts multitimbral capability, allowing users to layer and blend multiple sounds seamlessly. The FS1R is well-suited for both studio and live performances, thanks to its robust MIDI implementation and compatibility with a variety of setups.
Musicians and sound designers will appreciate the FS1R's comprehensive editing options, enhanced by the dedicated software editor available for a more intuitive interface. Whether you're crafting intricate pads or experimenting with vocal-like sounds, the Yamaha FS1R is equipped to transform your creative visions into reality.
Key Features:
- 8-operator FM synthesis with 88 algorithms
- Formant shaping for vocal-like textures
- 16 parts multitimbral functionality
- Integrated effects including reverb and chorus
- Comprehensive MIDI support for versatile connectivity
- Compatible with third-party editor software for enhanced sound editing
- 1,536 preset voices and 128 user voice slots
- Built-in digital effects for added depth and space
Product specs
| Brand | Yamaha |
| Model | FS1R FM Tone Generator |
| Finish | Silver |
| Year | 1998 |
| Made In | Japan |
| Categories | Digital Synthesizers, Rackmount Synths |
| Analog / Digital | Digital |
| MIDI I/O | MIDI Input, MIDI Output, MIDI Through |
| Polyphony | 32 Voices |
FAQs
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What sound synthesis capabilities does the Yamaha FS1R offer?
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The Yamaha FS1R features advanced FM synthesis with 8-operator architecture and formant synthesis, allowing for complex and rich sound design possibilities.
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How many voices of polyphony does the Yamaha FS1R support?
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The Yamaha FS1R supports 32 voices of polyphony, providing ample room for creating layered and intricate sounds.
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Does the Yamaha FS1R integrate well with modern MIDI setups?
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Yes, the Yamaha FS1R includes MIDI Input, Output, and Through connections, ensuring compatibility with most modern MIDI setups for seamless integration.
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What makes the Yamaha FS1R unique compared to other FM synthesizers?
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The Yamaha FS1R stands out with its combination of FM and formant synthesis, offering a distinctive sound palette that includes vocal-like textures and complex timbres.
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Is the Yamaha FS1R suitable for live performance use?
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While primarily a rackmount unit, the Yamaha FS1R can be used in live settings with appropriate MIDI controllers, offering a versatile range of sounds for performance.
Videos
musictrackjp
YAMAHA FS1R Demo & Review
Reviews
PROS
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8 operator FMX blending beautifully with Formants for unique sounds
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Superior converters among classic FM synths
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4-part multitimbral with extensive output options
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Over 1000 presets offering wide sound variety
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Unique presence in mixes, providing 90s hi-fi coloration
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Rare, ensuring distinct sound profiles
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Formant synthesis creates unique sound textures
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Compatible with PC & Mac editors for improved usability
CONS
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Interface can be challenging for some users
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Requires external software editors to fully access features
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Learning curve steeper than other Yamaha FM synths
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Potential texture clash with other synths in mixes
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Tiny display hampers operation without an external editor
4.5 out of 5
Based on 2 Reviews and 12 Ratings
26814
Powerful, Unique... Joyless
So strong was my love for Yamaha FM back in the early 00's, that one day, MIDI implementation chart in-hand, I built a complete set of real-time patch-editing profiles for my TX81z. I used a Kenton ControlFreak as my development environment. Every 4-OP synthesis parameter was lovingly and thoughtfully mapped using the hexadecimal backflips needed to address a unit with (if memory serves) a pure sysex-based MIDI implementation... meaning none of the easy single-MIDI-CC to single-synth-parameter mapping we've all come to expect...
... So, I thought all this might mean I was ready for an FS1r...
Nope.
The Good:
The FS1r does everything it says it does on the tin. It sounds cool in a digital-meets-high-impact plastic kind of way and (in the right hands) it sounds a bit different than anything else that came before and possibly since. In my experience, it had a unique presence that made pretty much every sound it produced want to stand apart in a mix, which meant it could give you (for example) a slightly different, 90s hi-fi coloration on any well-worn DX7 presets you load in. Bonus: it's rare, so you're pretty much guaranteed to NOT sound exactly like anyone else if you can find your way around it.
The Challenging:
I fully embraced and enjoyed the nerdy, myopic pursuit of building those pages of edit profiles for the TX81z in hex, and I got around it's tiny front panel OK for years before that... but the FS1r was just too much... too many pages, parameters, and matrices to consider in the FS1r for even MY FM-loving tastes at the time. I tried the limited software front-ends available then (early 00's), but they proved either awful, unstable, or both (I can't recall exactly why they were unworkable, but they were). I truly hope there are now better editors available for the FS1r, 15+ years later. On top of all this, the aforementioned "presence" of the FS1r contrasted with the (comparatively) muddy crunch of my well-preserved TX81z, and the general neutrality of my Nord Modular in a way that wasn't flattering for any of them, including the FS1r. I can't fault the FS on this point though, as Squarepusher's Go Plastic album from the same time period has enough FS1r-meets-legacy-DX-synths to prove that at least one person (far more talented and musically productive than me) found this kind of texture clash workable. I won't pretend to know which exact Squarepusher songs of that period use which FM synths, but the first few minutes of "I Wish You Obelisk" sound pretty damn FS1r to me... even if that's not FS1r, it's very indicative of the type of "creeping up under your skin" sounds I kept stumbling on as I learned to integrate the FS's unique digital filters along with all the operators and algorithms.
The Conclusion:
Ultimately, the FS1r just didn't bring me any joy, and I never got to the point where I looked forward to using it... so I had to evict it from my rack.
I remember making a decent profit when I sold it a year or two later, which is truly the only good thing it ever did for me. (Sorry Team at Yamaha, I still love that this synth got made)
To all out there considering one, you can always resell it if you don't like it, and (like me) you might even make a few bucks... but know that being familiar/successful with other Yamaha FM synths or similar will only help so much in coming to terms with all that is the FS1r... maybe poke around for a robust and well-supported software editor before making your decision. ;)
45
That's a great review, thanks! It sounds like you gave the FS1R a pretty good go.
26814
@synchromesh, thanks for reading my rambling novella of a review. You should chuck up one yourself someday. :)
411
Notes
Perhaps this is one of the most misunderstoood and under appreciated synthesizer Yamaha has ever built. If FM syntesis is complicated and hard to carry out with just 6 operators, let's imagine what might happen with 8 voiced and 8 unvoiced operators. FS1R is a real power, but almost impossible to operate with its tiny display. Formant synthesis is a great thing, useful to create particular sound textures impossible to reproduce with other synth engines. Without an editor with graphical interface FS1R can't be managed. Period.
Artist usage
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He says, "The FS1R is great for strings, and I love that Roland 2080; a lot of producers have that still.”
On the official and extensive Syro gear list, the Yamaha FS1R is mentioned amongst other pieces of gear used on the recording of the album.
Key to this type of song creation is gear that has been in Jenkinson’s studio for decades. Mainstays include a Roland TB-303, TR-909 and SH-101, Eventide Orville and DSP4000 harmonizers, a Yamaha QY700 sequencer, and Yamaha CS80, TX81Z and FS1R synths.
In a MusicRadar article discussing Oneohtrix Point Never's creative process for "Garden of Delete," the Yamaha FS1R is visible in photos, indicating its use in his setup.
"No, no, I'm just saying that would have been probably a FS1-R [Yamaha sound module], like a DX piano sound through a pedal or something..."
in the photo a Yamaha FS1r is in the rack on Boris' right, just beneath the Waldorf Pulse
In the linked article and photos in it, a Yamaha FS1R can be seen at the top of the rack at the back on the right side. The article also includes a quote:
“Quite a lot of old stuff. The Yamaha FS1R and the TG77 rackmount modules, an old Akai S6000 sampler, which I was using recently until the scuzzy hard drive failed. …"
Used at least on the 2017 album D.E.G.
An Apple laptop for mobile work and an Emagic Logic Control fader surface occupy the left-hand part of the desk. Visible behind the laptop is another rack containing a Roland XV5080 module, Akai Z8 and S5000 samplers, Lexicon PCM91 reverb, Yamaha FS1R FM synth module, MOTU 828 FireWire interface and Denon CD player.
Album Usage
The Yamaha FS1R has been featured on the following albums:
Genre Usage
Based on how artists on Equipboard use this gear, it is most commonly found in the following genres.
Used With
Based on how musicians on Equipboard use Yamaha FS1R, it is most commonly used with the following gear.