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Average Price: $545

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Description

The Casio CZ-1 is a classic synthesizer that remains a favorite among musicians for its unique approach to sound generation. Released in the mid-1980s, it was part of Casio's groundbreaking CZ series, known for utilizing Phase Distortion synthesis, a distinctive method that offered an alternative to the more common analog and FM synthesis of the time. This synth is celebrated for its versatility and ability to create rich, complex sounds that resonate with both nostalgic tones and modern music production needs.

The CZ-1 features a 61-key velocity-sensitive keyboard with aftertouch, providing players with dynamic expression capability. With 8-stage envelopes and a dual-line display, the CZ-1 allows for precise control and detailed editing of sound parameters. Its 16-note polyphony lets you create lush, full chords without worrying about note dropouts. Musicians appreciate its programmable memory bank that holds up to 64 patches, ensuring that your favorite sounds are always at your fingertips. Whether you’re crafting dreamy pads, punchy basslines, or soaring leads, this synthesizer is equipped to handle a wide array of sonic explorations.

The Casio CZ-1's rugged build and user-friendly interface make it a reliable staple for any studio or live performance setup. Its ability to layer and split sounds further expands your creative possibilities, making it a versatile tool for both beginners and seasoned synth enthusiasts.

Key Features:

  • 61-key velocity-sensitive keyboard with aftertouch
  • Phase Distortion synthesis for unique sound creation
  • 16-note polyphony
  • 8-stage envelope generators
  • 64 programmable memory patches
  • Layering and splitting capabilities
  • Dual-line display for easy editing

Product specs

Brand Casio
Model CZ-1 61-Key Synthesizer
Finish Black
Year 1986
Made In Japan
Categories Digital Synthesizers, Keyboard Synths
Analog / Digital Digital
Key Size Full Size
Keyboard Action Synth Action
MIDI I/O MIDI Input, MIDI Output, MIDI Through
Number of Keys 61 Keys
Polyphony 16 Voices

FAQs

Is the Casio CZ-1 polyphonic or monophonic?

The Casio CZ-1 is a polyphonic synthesizer with 16 voices, allowing you to play multiple notes simultaneously.

What type of keyboard action does the Casio CZ-1 have?

The Casio CZ-1 features a synth action keyboard, providing a smooth and responsive playing experience suitable for synthesizer performances.

Does the Casio CZ-1 have MIDI connectivity?

Yes, the Casio CZ-1 includes MIDI Input, MIDI Output, and MIDI Through, making it compatible with other MIDI-enabled devices for expanded musical integration.

What sound synthesis method does the Casio CZ-1 use?

The Casio CZ-1 utilizes phase distortion synthesis, offering a unique range of digital sounds that are often compared to Yamaha's FM synthesis.

How many keys does the Casio CZ-1 have?

The Casio CZ-1 is equipped with 61 full-size keys, providing a wide range for expressive playing and performance.

ProckGnosis

ProckGnosis

Demo of Casio CZ-1 Sounds

Video thumbnail for Demo of Casio CZ-1 Sounds by ProckGnosis

Demo of Casio CZ-1 Sounds

ProckGnosis

ProckGnosis

Video thumbnail for Casio CZ-1 Demo by Don Solaris

Casio CZ-1 Demo

Don Solaris

Don Solaris

Video thumbnail for CASIO CZ-1 : My favourite 5 sounds by Miguel d'Oliveira

CASIO CZ-1 : My favourite 5 sounds

Miguel d'Oliveira

Miguel d'Oliveira

Video thumbnail for Casio CZ-101 vs Casio CZ-1 Battle (David vs Goliath!) – Is there a difference? by Casio Chaos Theory

Casio CZ-101 vs Casio CZ-1 Battle (David vs Goliath!) – Is there a difference?

Casio Chaos Theory

Casio Chaos Theory

Video thumbnail for Casio CZ-1 (1986) - Our Modern & Custom Sounds by LFOstore

Casio CZ-1 (1986) - Our Modern & Custom Sounds

LFOstore

LFOstore

Video thumbnail for Casio CZ-1 Phase Distortion Synthesizer - Part 1 - Overview by Runningonair

Casio CZ-1 Phase Distortion Synthesizer - Part 1 - Overview

Runningonair

Runningonair

Video thumbnail for Casio CZ-1 digital fatness by synthlegends

Casio CZ-1 digital fatness

synthlegends

synthlegends

Video thumbnail for Casio CZ-1 vs Arturia CZ-V - Preset Sound Demo - No Talking by Runningonair

Casio CZ-1 vs Arturia CZ-V - Preset Sound Demo - No Talking

Runningonair

Runningonair

Video thumbnail for CASIO CZ-1 DEMO (No effects - no external Drums - just pure!) [Vinatge Synths]. by David van Scouten (Micky Waldkraft)

CASIO CZ-1 DEMO (No effects - no external Drums - just pure!) [Vinatge Synths].

David van Scouten (Micky Waldkraft)

David van Scouten (Micky Waldkraft)

Video thumbnail for Casio CZ-1 "Analog Dreams" Soundset 75 Presets by LFOstore

Casio CZ-1 "Analog Dreams" Soundset 75 Presets

LFOstore

LFOstore

Reviews

PROS

  • Unique sound character, distinct from other early digital synths

  • Capable of strong basses and versatile sound manipulation

  • User-friendly editing and parameter copying

  • Built-in presets can be reinitialized without loss

  • Features split and double mode with 64 patch memories

  • Offers programmable Velocity and Aftertouch for expressiveness

  • Easy to program, especially compared to FM synthesis models

  • Compatible with external modulation effects for enhanced sounds

  • Provides options for cross-modulation and envelope shaping

  • Inspires creative approaches to songwriting and sound design

CONS

  • Prone to technical issues like screen and battery failures

  • Potential for bad capacitors, especially in power supply

  • Large physical footprint may not suit all studio spaces

  • Sound may not be as rich or varied as some analog synths

  • No rack mount version available, limiting setup options

Owner Insights

We analyzed real musician discussions from forums and Reddit to find what players love, question, and tweak about Casio CZ-1.

Setup and maintenance

  • Factory reset sets A=442 rather than A=440, an unusual tuning standard.

    Source
  • Contact spray, like Contact 61, effectively fixes button and potentiometer issues.

    Source
  • Internal memory battery failure causes gibberish on screen; replacing CR2032 battery resolves this.

    Source
  • Issues with output relay contacts common; cleaning or replacing fixes sound output problems.

    Source

Software and compatibility

  • Retrosound offers a comprehensive series on programming the CZ series, providing valuable learning resources.

    Source
  • Patch Base is highly recommended for Mac users to edit the CZ-1, allowing for easier sound design and patch management.

    Source

Comparisons

  • Unlike the CZ-101, the CZ-1 includes velocity sensitivity, offering a dynamic playing experience.

    Source
  • Owners find the CZ-1 to have a clearer, more HiFi sound compared to the CZ-101, which is described as beefier and grittier.

    Source

Features and functionality

  • The CZ-1 supports up to 8-part multi-timbrality via MIDI, allowing for complex layering and sound design.

    Source
  • The CZ-1 includes a simple analog chorus, enhancing its sound capabilities with a warm effect.

    Source
  • The CZ-1 is noted for its velocity-sensitive keyboard, a unique feature among the CZ series, making it stand out in terms of playability.

    Source

Use cases and applications

  • Ideal for creating unique pads, especially when paired with an external filter for additional texture.

    Source
  • Layering two sound patches on the CZ-1 can produce complex, rubbery bass tones, making it versatile for sound design.

    Source

User experience

  • Importance of testing all 16/8 notes to ensure full functionality before purchase.

    Source
  • The CZ-1's programming approach is seen as more intuitive and immediate compared to FM synths, using an analog synth metaphor that simplifies sound design.

    Source

Value and pricing

  • In less-than-perfect condition, CZ-1 valued around $350, while perfect units fetch $900-$1200.

    Source
  • Prices for the CZ-1 are rising, with past purchases ranging from $40 to $200, highlighting its increasing collectibility and value.

    Source

Critic Reviews

Casio CZ-1 | Vintage Synth Explorer

vintagesynth.com

The Casio CZ-1 is a standout in the Phase Distortion digital synth lineup, boasting a superior keyboard with 61 keys, velocity, and aftertouch sensitivity—features not often seen in Casio models. It offers advanced 8-stage envelopes and dual oscillators per voice, making it ideal for live performances. However, it lacks the on-board sequencer found in its sibling, the CZ-5000. Despite this, its upgraded memory, MIDI, and multitimbrality make it a fantastic budget-friendly option for those seeking Yamaha DX-like sounds without breaking the bank. The CZ-1 excels as a versatile, cost-effective synth for both studio and stage.

positive

Casio CZ1 Polyphonic Synthesiser (EMM Oct 86)

muzines.co.uk

The Casio CZ-1 synthesizer impresses with its addition of touch sensitivity, offering a dynamic range of expression for musicians. Its phase distortion synthesis remains a strong point, effectively responding to the new performance sensitivity features. With enhancements like programmable velocity and aftertouch affecting various sound parameters, the CZ-1 provides a versatile sound design palette. However, while it excels in MIDI implementation and offers an array of performance memories, the synth's interface, similar to the CZ5000 and CZ3000, may feel dated. Overall, the CZ-1 is a robust choice for those seeking flexibility and expressiveness in a classic digital synth.

positive

Big Brother (SOS Oct 86)

muzines.co.uk

The Casio CZ-1 is a professional-grade synthesizer that impresses with its Phase Distortion sound engine, offering rich, sweeping strings superior to Yamaha's FM synthesis. Its full-size, velocity-sensitive keyboard with aftertouch is a standout feature, alongside its vast array of programmable sounds and full MIDI compatibility. While the editing system is slightly cumbersome, lacking a data entry slider, and the built-in stereo chorus is notably noisy, these are minor setbacks in an otherwise compelling package. At its price point, the CZ-1 is a powerful contender, rivaling more expensive options like the Ensoniq ESQ-1.

positive
Add

4.5 out of 5

Based on 3 Reviews and 17 Ratings

5 star
4 star
3 star
2 star
1 star
quantumdylan

Like being trapped in a VHS

The tones that come out of this thing are so incredibly mellow. If you really try and program your own patches, you can get sounds far from the stock, cheesy 80s presets this thing ships with.

The options for cross-modulation make this a dream for pads, as well as the envelope shaping.

cfeijao

Melhor sintetizador da linha CZ

Comprado em 2016 em SP, em excelente estado de conservação. Usei pouco, mas é uma ótima máquina.

enorthby

Ahhh the 80's!!!

sizzle and crisp is the name of this beast.

Artist usage

Add artist
See how Paul McCartney uses Casio CZ-1

Paul McCartney

Singer, Bassist

The Beatles

...
Verified via Hog Hill Mill Blog

the CZ-1 keyboard is listed in this blog

See how Mac DeMarco uses Casio CZ-1

Mac DeMarco

Singer, Guitarist

Mac DeMarco

...
Verified via YouTube

At 8:48 he confesses his 'newest true love', although it's bleeped you can pretty much tell he says Casio CZ-1.

See how blood orange uses Casio CZ-1

blood orange

Singer, Music Producer

Blood Orange

...
Verified via YouTube

@ 3:54 you can see the logo of the casio cz-1

also used in the video for Saint

See how Nobuo Uematsu uses Casio CZ-1

Nobuo Uematsu

Keyboardist, Composer

...
Verified via Photo

"I also remember using the Casio CZ-1 and a Roland sampler (can't remember the name). " This quote comes from an email responding to a question about Uematsu's gear, which was sourced from the "Video Game Composer Gear" spreadsheet: https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1Tc_iHgBA6JIrROgUV-Wd05tO9sTUT2uORhDXUTYPR7Y/edit?usp=sharing

See how Phil Oakey uses Casio CZ-1

Phil Oakey

Singer, Keyboardist

The Human League

...
Verified via The-black-hit-of-space

In an article from The-black-hit-of-space, Phil Oakey of The Human League is listed as using the Casio CZ-1 synthesizer.

See how Inner Wave uses Casio CZ-1

Inner Wave

Guitarist

...
Verified via YouTube

In this youtube video of Inner Wave playing at the Fonda Theater you can see them using a Casio CZ-1 at 12:29.

See how Orgue Electronique uses Casio CZ-1

Orgue Electronique

Music Producer, DJ

...
Verified via Sternstudio

Orgue Electronique has incorporated the Casio CZ-1 synthesizer into his setup at Sternstudio. The CZ-1 offers several enhancements over the CZ-101, including additional user patches, chorus, velocity sensitivity, aftertouch, a modulation wheel, four modulation types, glide, and adjustable output levels for its two DCAs. While the CZ-1 can technically achieve 16 voices, practical use typically limits it to 8 voices, providing a richer sound palette than the CZ-101. Notably, it supports SysEx dumps and allows sound exchange with the CZ-101. Though the sound engine remains similar between the two models, the CZ-1's chorus adds a slightly warmer, albeit noisier, dimension. This information is detailed on Sternstudio's website.

See how Darren Partington uses Casio CZ-1

Darren Partington

Drummer, Music Producer

808 State

...
Verified via 808state

One of the crews that participated were two very young DJs with a fast growing reputation, a Casio CZ-1, RZ-1 and a couple of decks - Andy Barker and Darren Partington, aka The Spinmasters.

See how Andy Barker uses Casio CZ-1

Andy Barker

Keyboardist, Music Producer

808 State

...
Verified via 808state

One of the crews that participated were two very young DJs with a fast growing reputation, a Casio CZ-1, RZ-1 and a couple of decks - Andy Barker and Darren Partington, aka The Spinmasters.

See how Jim Essef uses Casio CZ-1

Jim Essef

...
Verified via Facebook

Used on his latest songs, a 1980's phase-distortion synthesiser

See how 和泉宏隆 公式チャンネル uses Casio CZ-1

和泉宏隆 公式チャンネル

Keyboardist

T‐SQUARE

...
Verified via YouTube

At 36:10, Izumi can be seen using a Casio CZ-1 on his left side stand. The branding is in clear view and its pretty hard to miss.

Genre Usage

Based on how artists on Equipboard use this gear, it is most commonly found in the following genres.

Used With

Based on how musicians on Equipboard use Casio CZ-1, it is most commonly used with the following gear.

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Casio RZ1 Drum Machines
3
Yamaha DX7
Yamaha DX7 Synthesizers
3
Roland JX-8P
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2
Casio CZ-101
Casio CZ-101 Synthesizers
2
Roland Juno-106
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2
Roland D-550
Roland D-550 Synthesizers & Sound Modules
1
MXR Micro Chorus M148
MXR Micro Chorus M148 Chorus Effects Pedals
1
MXR M299 Carbon Copy Mini
MXR M299 Carbon Copy Mini Delay Effects Pedals
1

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