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Description
The Sony C-37A is a classic condenser microphone that has captivated audio engineers and musicians alike with its unique sound signature and vintage charm. Designed originally in the late 1950s, this microphone has been revered for its ability to capture sound with remarkable clarity and warmth, making it a favorite in both studio and live settings. Its switchable polar pattern offers versatility, allowing users to toggle between cardioid and omni modes to best suit their recording environment.
The C-37A features a large diaphragm capsule that delivers a smooth, natural sound, ideal for vocals and acoustic instruments. Its frequency response is tailored to reduce sibilance, providing a rich and balanced sound with minimal post-processing needed. This microphone is also equipped with a built-in attenuator, allowing it to handle high sound pressure levels without distortion, making it suitable for a wide range of applications from intimate vocal recordings to capturing the dynamic range of a full drum kit.
Enthusiasts of vintage gear will appreciate the C-37A's robust construction and timeless design, which has stood the test of time. It remains a sought-after piece for those looking to add a touch of vintage warmth and character to their recordings, while still benefiting from modern reliability and performance standards.
Key Features:
- Large diaphragm condenser microphone
- Switchable polar pattern: cardioid and omni
- Tailored frequency response for reduced sibilance
- Built-in attenuator for high sound pressure levels
- Ideal for vocals, acoustic instruments, and various recording applications
- Vintage design with modern performance standards
Product specs
| Brand | Sony |
| Model | C-37A Tube Condenser Microphone |
| Finish | Blue |
| Year | 1960s |
| Made In | Japan |
| Categories | Microphones |
| Electronics | Analog, Tube |
| Microphone Type | Large-Diaphragm Condenser |
| Polar Pattern | Multipattern |
| Wired/Wireless | Wired |
FAQs
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What is the primary application for the Sony C-37A microphone?
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The Sony C-37A is primarily used for studio recording, renowned for capturing vocals and acoustic instruments with a warm and natural sound, thanks to its tube condenser design.
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What polar patterns does the Sony C-37A offer?
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The Sony C-37A features a multipattern design, allowing users to switch between cardioid and omnidirectional polar patterns for versatile recording applications.
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How does the tube design of the Sony C-37A affect its sound?
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The tube design of the Sony C-37A provides a warm and rich tonal quality, often preferred for its smooth midrange and natural sound reproduction in professional recording environments.
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Is the Sony C-37A suitable for vocal recording?
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Yes, the Sony C-37A is highly regarded for vocal recording due to its large-diaphragm condenser design, which captures detailed nuances and warmth in vocal performances.
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What is the frequency response range of the Sony C-37A?
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The Sony C-37A has a frequency response range of 30 Hz to 16,000 Hz, providing a broad and detailed capture of audio across various applications.
Videos
Produce Like A Pro
Studio Gear Tour: Top 6 pieces of equipment at Nest Recorders
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Owner Insights
We analyzed real musician discussions from forums and Reddit to find what players love, question, and tweak about Sony C-37A.
Features and functionality
Use cases and applications
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Justin Vernon often records instruments before vocals, using the Sony C-37A to capture vocal inflections, which are then matched with lyrics.
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Used as a room mic for the drums on Songs for the Deaf, as stated by producer Eric Valentine in this January 14, 2012 Rhythm interview and in this September 14, 2019 "Making Records with Eric Valentine" video at 19:16.
Rhythm, January 14, 2014, "Classic drum sounds: No One Knows"
Where exactly were the drums recorded for the track?
"The drums were recorded in a small isolation booth. It was roughly 8'x12' but not exactly a rectangular shape and the ceiling was quite tall (16'). It was very dead acoustically. It has curtains and cork on the walls and carpet on the floor. The idea was to have a room sound that still sounded very tight, focused, punchy and kind of claustrophobic. I used a pair of Sony C37A microphones for room mics. They were positioned up high - maybe about 12' up. I would just move them around in the room until they both sounded balanced between the kick and the snare and were roughly equal distances from the snare drum."
"Making Records with Eric Valentine", September 14, 2019
And so, I wanted to try and get away from having microphones right up on the toms and so I just had drum kit mics. So there was a mic that was sort of over on the left side that picked up the snare over here and the rack tom. There was this CMV 3, I don't know if you're familiar with those, with this old, you know, it's one of the very first condenser mics ever made by Neumann, and so that was in the middle of the kit and then I had another mic over here [on the right] so, these were C12As [gestures to left and right sides], I had the CMV 3 in the middle, and so here's the CMV 3. [plays isolated track, open another] There's the C12A on the left... [plays right C12A track] And so these three mics together would just give you, like, this stereo picture of the drum set that's really punchy and in your face because you're not in this big room, but the mics aren't, like, right up on the drums, you know, so for the toms, you know, the mics are a little further away. And then I had C-37As way up high in the room just capturing the ambience of the room.
Featured in this Reverb.com listing.
This legendary Sony C-37A mic came from the world famous Cherokee Studios (Michael Jackson, Elvis Presley, Frank Sinatra, David Bowie, Ella Fitzgerald, Judy Garland, Gina N Roses, Van Halen, Tom Petty) before it's closing. I purchased this from John Frusciante of The Red Hot Chili Peppers. I've recorded with it and it's wonderful. I fell in love with the production of Daniel Lanois (U2 Joshua Tree) and this is his go to mic. I have 2 of them!
Used as a vocal mic, as is visible in this photo of Hendrix and this photo from the same session.
This article, describing Lanois' studio setup. "For microphones, he’s fairly set in his ways: He says he hasn’t seen any improvement in the technology over the years. He listed these time-tested models as favorites: Sony C37A, Neumann U47 and U48, RCA 77 and 44 ribbons, and the more modern Sony 800-T. He also likes dynamic mics such as the Shure Beta 57 and 58, and the Sennheiser 409 and 421"
Used as his vocal microphone in this music video. Judging by the threaded section, it's not a c-37p (the c-37p's threaded collar is a dark greyish color, and is a slightly different shape/design).
Mentioned in this article by Sony Insider.
Frank Sinatra and Nat King Cole both demonstrated the advantages of the C-37A. If Sinatra did not like what he heard played back, he would walk out of the studio leaving the record company to foot the bill for the session. This tended to happen two or three times before he was satisfied and re-recording was expensive. When studios introduced the C-37A, they would 'get it in one take,' and Sinatra would go home happy. Capitol’s experiences led them to install the C-37A in all their studios. They were so proud of recording with the C-37A microphone that they even had it featured in photos on their album jackets.
The microphone appears on the cover of Sinatra and Strings, which was photographed during a live performance.
"Frank Sinatra and Nat King Cole both demonstrated the advantages of the C-37A. If Sinatra did not like what he heard played back, he would walk out of the studio leaving the record company to foot the bill for the session. This tended to happen two or three times before he was satisfied and re-recording was expensive. When studios introduced the C-37A, they would 'get it in one take,' and Sinatra would go home happy. Capitol’s experiences led them to install the C-37A in all their studios. They were so proud of recording with the C-37A microphone that they even had it featured in photos on their album jackets."
In the video titled "Cozy LA HOME STUDIO Setup | DAVID PETERS 2026 Studio Tour" on YouTube, David Peters is shown at the 47:42 mark presenting microphone cases containing Sony C-37A microphones. He states:
Really fun, cool microphones, really unique microphones.
Used on A Thousand Kisses Deep, as stated by recording engineer Joe Chicarelli in this December 1, 2003 Electronic Musician interview.
What mic were you using on trumpet?
Mostly a Royer 121, which you wouldn't expect to work in that situation because it's bidirectional. You'd think there would be a lot of bleed into the back of the mic. I tried it because I've used Royers on trumpets before and they sound nice and warm. On some songs, Chris thought the Royer was a little too dark, so we ended up using a Neumann U 67. But overall, I liked the Royer, especially for muted trumpet, which can sometimes get a little nasty in the midrange. We also used a Sony C37A for some songs; I remembered it was Herb Alpert's favorite trumpet mic!
Mentioned anecdotally by recording engineer Joe Chicarelli in this December 1, 2003 Electronic Musician interview while discussing the production of Chris Botti's A Thousand Kisses Deep.
We also used a Sony C37A for some songs; I remembered it was Herb Alpert's favorite trumpet mic!
Album Usage
The Sony C-37A has been featured on the following albums:
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