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Average Price: $2,498
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Description
The Universal Audio 1176LN Limiting Amplifier is a faithful reissue of the iconic solid-state compressor that revolutionized the music industry in 1967. Renowned for its ultra-fast attack and release times, this versatile limiting amplifier can deliver a broad range of compression effects, from subtle leveling to full-blown distortion.
Handcrafted in Scotts Valley, California, each 1176LN is meticulously assembled point-to-point, replicating Bill Putnam Sr.'s original design. This commitment to authenticity ensures that the 1176LN captures the heart and soul of the original unit that helped shape the sound of rock and roll legends like Led Zeppelin, The Rolling Stones, and Michael Jackson.
A true chameleon, the 1176LN can transform any signal it processes. Bass guitars attain immense presence, weak snares gain a distinct crack, and vocals are propelled to the front of the mix. Thanks to its Class A output transformer, renowned for its musicality, the 1176LN can morph even the most mundane tracks into sonic gems.
While modern limiters offer digital emulations and updated components, none can match the musicality and versatility of the 1176LN. Universal Audio's reissue captures all the nuances of Putnam's pioneering design, making the 1176LN a must-have for any studio.
Key Features:
- Iconic solid-state compressor/limiter, reissued to original specifications
- Ultra-fast attack time as low as 20 microseconds
- Broad range of compression effects, from subtle leveling to all-out distortion
- Class A output transformer known for its musicality
- Handcrafted in Scotts Valley, California
- Ideal for shaping dynamics on guitars, bass, drums, vocals, and more
- Custom Class A output transformers
- Record your tracks through legendary vintage-spec solid-state circuitry
- Faithful to the original in design, manufacturing, and performance
- Impart vibe, color, and character to signals without using compression
Product specs
| Type | FET |
| Number of Channels | 1 |
| Controls | Input, Output, Attack, Release, Ratio (Buttons) |
| Ratio | 4:1, 8:1, 12:1, 20:1 |
| Frequency Response | 20Hz-20kHz |
| Inputs | 1 x XLR |
| Outputs | 1 x XLR |
| Rack Spaces | 2U |
| Height | 3.5" |
| Depth | 12.25" |
| Width | 19" |
| Weight | 11 lbs. |
FAQs
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What makes the Universal Audio 1176LN unique compared to other compressors?
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The Universal Audio 1176LN is renowned for its lightning-fast attack and release times, offering a wide range of compression sounds from subtle to aggressive. Its Class A output stage and iconic FET design contribute to its distinct tonal character, making it a staple in professional studios.
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Is the Universal Audio 1176LN suitable for both vocals and instruments?
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Yes, the 1176LN is versatile and widely used for both vocal and instrumental tracks. Its fast attack and release times make it ideal for controlling dynamic range while adding a classic sonic signature to various audio sources.
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What type of connectivity does the Universal Audio 1176LN offer?
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The Universal Audio 1176LN features XLR inputs and outputs, providing professional-grade connectivity for studio setups. This ensures high-quality signal transfer and compatibility with other studio gear.
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Can the Universal Audio 1176LN be used in a stereo setup?
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The 1176LN itself is a mono unit; however, for stereo applications, two units can be linked together. Alternatively, the Universal Audio 2-1176 model offers a true stereo version of this classic compressor.
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What are the compression ratio options available on the Universal Audio 1176LN?
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The 1176LN offers four selectable compression ratios: 4:1, 8:1, 12:1, and 20:1. These options provide flexibility for achieving different levels of dynamic control, from gentle compression to more aggressive limiting.
Videos
Universal Audio
Chaining the 1176LN and LA2A compressors for maximum control.
Reviews
PROS
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Essential for FET compression, especially on voice tracks and snares
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Clean, fast compression with unique tone and character
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Adds rich tone and weight to signals, enhancing recordings
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Durable with robust metal enclosure and high-quality components
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Faithful recreation of the original with classic details
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Versatile, works great on a variety of sources like guitars and vocals
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Adds polished and finished sound to recordings
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Can add aggressive coloration when needed, making instruments stand out
CONS
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One unit had quality control issues with gain reduction and output levels
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Not all units consistently replicate the sound of original UREI 1176s
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Modification and repair can be costly if issues arise
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Potentially too aggressive, might not suit all tracks or styles
Owner Insights
We analyzed real musician discussions from forums and Reddit to find what players love, question, and tweak about Universal Audio 1176LN.
Features and functionality
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The UAFX 1176 pedal's parallel mode uses the output knob as a dry/wet mix control, contrary to initial perceptions of it being a fixed 50/50 blend.
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The promotional UA 1176 plugin lacks output saturation and headroom controls, differing from the full version's capabilities.
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Pulsar's Smasher plugin uniquely offers individual saturation controls for input and output, a feature rare among 1176 emulations, enhancing its versatility.
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The Purple Audio MC77 plugin offers a distinctive inversely linked input/output knob and a unique distortion character, making it a standout among 1176 emulations.
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Software and compatibility
Use cases and applications
Comparisons
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T-Racks Black 76 behaves differently from UA's 1176 even with identical settings, highlighting distinct tonal characteristics.
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The Empress MkII is highly recommended for its versatility, although it may lack the specific distortion characteristic of the UAFX 1176.
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The UAD 1176 collection includes the exclusive 1176 Rev. AE model, offering a unique 2:1 ratio and a "slow" attack setting, highly praised for vocal processing.
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The Cali76 Stacked is noted for achieving the "Black Dog" tone through carefully researched settings, offering a more analog experience compared to the digital UAFX 1176.
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Softube FET MKII is frequently cited as a top-tier compressor, appreciated for its analog sound and noted for being potentially more aggressive than UAD models.
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Arturia’s 1176 emulation is critiqued for a consistent "veil" across their plugins, though praised for its cohesive workflow with advanced options like M/S processing.
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The Analog Obsession FETish plugin is noted for superior control and saturation over UAD models, providing a snappy 1176 sound highly favored for aggressive tones.
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User experience
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Some owners report the Cali76 can be noisy, especially with single-coil pickups like those from a Telecaster or Strat, whereas Keeley compressors offer quieter performance.
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Despite newer emulations, some users still rely on the CLA76 for its familiar compression sound, often adding saturation plugins like Decapitator for enhanced tonal character.
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Critic Reviews
5.0 out of 5
Based on 2 Reviews and 26 Ratings
253
Urei 1176LN Limiting Amplifier
"This is the box that I use to add agressive coloration to sources. It can be just the right thing on some sources like bass guitar to make it jump out of the mix. It can also really destroy the integrity and beauty of an instrument. Don't be running every single track through this baby unless you're making punk rock!"
Artist usage
Add artist
Used for the guitar on "The Pretender" and the drums on Songs for the Deaf, as stated by mix engineer Rich Costey in this March 2008 Sound on Sound interview and by producer Eric Valentine in this September 14, 2019 "Making Records with Eric Valentine" video at 24:29. The latter is specified in this November 13, 2020 equipment sale list for Barefoot Recording and pictured in a corresponding November 24, 2020 Instagram post.
Sound on Sound, March 2008, "Secrets Of The Mix Engineers: Rich Costey - The Foo Fighters: 'The Pretender'"
"In the case of 'The Pretender' I had a couple of Urei 1176 compressors on Dave's guitar, to pump them up a bit and make them sound more aggressive whilst barely compressing. I had the Gates Sta-Level compressor on the clean guitar in the intro, with quite a lot of compression and a very slow recovery, plus a 33609 with a very short recovery time on Chris' rhythm guitars, to beef them up a little bit. I worked hard to make the octave guitars in the last chorus stick out. I ended up EQ'ing them with the 550a, in addition to the console, to make them cut through this formidable army of rhythm guitars. The rest was just rides. The stereo phase and flange guitars used in the track already had those effects on them."
An image of the item can be found here.
One of Rich Costey's racks, containing an impressive array of classic and modern gear, including a Chandler EMI TGI2345 Curve Bender EQ; two Mercury EQ-Hi Program Equalizers; Thermionic Culture Vulture; an SPL Transient Designer that was used to lengthen the sound of the toms; an SPL De-esser that was applied to the vocal tracks; a Roger Mayer Model RM58, which compressed the background vocals; a pair of Universal Audio 1176 limiters, which Costey used to make Dave Grohl's guitars "more aggressive"; an EAR 822Q EQ; and a pair of EAR 660 Limiting Amplifiers that came into play for bus compression.
"Making Records with Eric Valentine", September 14, 2019
And there's an 1176. 1176s were blended for compression, I think for the entire drum kit.
"And I have six old 1176 compressors, a Fair-child, three Lang equalizers [a PEQ4 and two PEQ2s], two Pultec [EQP-IA3] equalizers, an EMT plate reverb, and an EMT 250 digital reverb."
Used on the album 'Lazarettto'. "I recorded Jack’s vocals mainly with a Shure SM57. Sometimes we used a Neumann U47, as well as an RCA 77D and a Shure SM7, and I often pushed his vocals hard through an 1176(...)"
Two were used in series for "Black Dog", as stated by producer Andy Johns in this Universal Audio interview. The article is accompanied by a photograph of Johns with three 1176LNs.
Would you like the “Black Dog” guitar tone story?
Absolutely! Which Led Zeppelin album was that?
That is the fourth one, the really, really big one. “Stairway To Heaven,” “When The Levee Breaks,” and “Black Dog.” It sold about 18 million — something bloody ridiculous. Who would have known, you know? I had been trying to get this sound from Buffalo Springfield for a long time and I met Bill House. He said, “I just put two of them in series.” He didn’t really want to let me know what “they” were.
It was a direct sound and I thought that I knew what to do. There were three guitars on “Black Dog” so I triple tracked it. When I mixed it, these three guitars were down here and the rest of the tracks were up here. Since the sound was so loud, it gave me much more room for the other stuff. Anyways, he meant two 1176s in series, one of which has the compression buttons punched out, so it is like an amp. You hit the front of the next compressor really hard and make the mic amp distort a bit with the EQ —a bit of bottom to make it sing. So “Black Dog” has a direct Gibson Les Paul Sunburst 52 or something, going right into the mic amps on the mixer, which is going through two 1176s, and it sounds like some guy in the Albert Hall with a bunch of Marshalls. I couldn’t have done it without the 1176s. There is not another compressor that will do that, because you can take out the compression stuff.
Used on Lullabies to Paralyze by engineer Joe Baressi for Josh's vocals. "I tend to compress when I go to tape. The 1176 is my favourite on vocals, but sometimes the LA2A works really well. If you're looking for more dirt you can turn a tube compressor up a little more. I'm not opposed to dirtying the signal up and blending that in with the original. I'm not a transparent compressor guy. I may send one compressor into the other as well. That works well if you need a very up-front vocal. When I'm mixing I'll compress the vocal further, perhaps using an 1176 again."
Steel guitar for Daft Punk was recorded using a Neumann U87 mic, which went through a Neve 1073 as well as the Universal Audio 1176LN.
The 1176 was also used on the kick and snare for parallel compression during the mixing process.
This photo was used as a background for Muse's official site. In the middle rack you can see a Universal Audio 1176LN.
At 0.18 into the video you can see a pair of Universal Audio 1176-LN compressors sitting in his rack.
When asked if he has any Universal Audio analog gear int he studio, Diplo responded "Yeah, in our studios we have both a 6176 Vintage Channel Strip and a reissue 1176LN set up in our vocal chain. Much of the vocals on the record were recorded through those. Usually we’ll track with very light compression via those two components, so we are almost always choosing the UAD Powered Plug-Ins versions again later for the final mix or further sound design."
"These compressors here, they're always coming on the market and you need to keep an eye for them. I kind of sometimes trade gear for them. My engineers are always looking for this kind of stuff for me," says Steve Vai about the Universal Audio 1176 LN Compressor which he uses in his studio.
Used for rhythm guitar and bass on Not of This Earth, as stated by producer John Cuniberti in Strange Beautiful Music: A Musical Memoir. Satriani later writes that a unit was acquired for Studio 21 and first used for Is There Love in Space?.
Not of This Earth
John Cuniberti: As far as effects pedals, Joe was primarily playing through his orange Boss DS-1 Distortion pedal and CE-2 Chorus and that was pretty much it. All the echo-delay types of effects—reverbs, chorusing—we did with outboard gear. Typically, I would use a Universal Audio 1176 limiter for rhythm guitars and bass, and a Universal Audio LA-2A limiter for melodies and occasionally solos. Because again, those were limiters you would use for a singer, and since Joe’s phrasing and playing and arranging were that way, I tended to use the same processors as I would if there were people singing. An LA-2A’s not unusual for lead vocals, so of course that’s what I’d use on Joe’s melodies.
Is There Love in Space?
Before reuniting with John Cuniberti, Matt Bissonette, and Jeff Campitelli to record Is There Love in Space?, I started recording the new songs at Studio 21, my home studio, trying once again to break my own style down and rebuild it into something new. I was deeper into Pro Tools now and having much more success and fun with it. The new record would feature quite a bit of compositional variety, with lyrical-sounding melodies and more angular-sounding solos—and two vocal tracks!
At Studio 21, I was using a Korg Triton DAW keyboard, Universal Audio 1176 and LA-2A compressor/limiters, an Empirical Labs EL8S, old API EQs, the Millennia Media STT-1 mic pre, and Palmer speaker simulators. For guitar amps I had an interesting collection: Soldano, Mesa Boogie, Cornford, Vox, Wells, and several vintage Marshalls. Added to that group was my new Peavey JSX prototype head. Everything just started to sound better!
Album Usage
The Universal Audio 1176LN has been featured on the following albums:
Headphones On
Addison Rae (2025)
Small Rock Little Stone
Firechild (2022)
Easy On Me
Adele (2021)
Magma
Gojira (2016)
Rehab (Remixes & B Sides)
Amy Winehouse (2015)
Pet Sematary (feat. George Dalton)
Ramones (2015)
En-trance
Air (2014)
Lazaretto
Jack White & Jack White (2014)
Random Access Memories
Daft Punk & Daft Punk (2013)
Love In The Future (Expanded Edition)
John Legend (2013)
English Electric
Orchestral Manoeuvres in the Dark (2013)
Love Is a Four Letter Word
Jason Mraz (2012)
The Story of Light
Steve Vai (2012)
Music From Another Dimension!
Aerosmith (2012)
21
Adele (2011)
Crazy Clown Time
David Lynch (2011)
Rolling in the Deep
Adele (2011)
Viva La Vida or Death and All His Friends
Coldplay (2008)
Lullabies To Paralyze
Queens of the Stone Age (2005)
Is There Love In Space?
Joe Satriani (2004)
Champion Sound
Jaylib & Madlib & J Dilla (2003)
Deliverance
Bubba Sparxxx (2003)
Strange Beautiful Music
Joe Satriani (2002)
Songs For The Deaf
Queens of the Stone Age (2002)
Tha Last Meal
Snoop Dogg (2000)
Universal
Orchestral Manoeuvres in the Dark (1996)
Not Of This Earth
Joe Satriani (1986)
Reckoning - Deluxe Edition
R.E.M. (1984)
Purple Rain
Prince & Prince (1984)
Murmur
R.E.M. (1983)
Led Zeppelin IV (Remaster)
Led Zeppelin (1971)
Genre Usage
Based on how artists on Equipboard use this gear, it is most commonly found in the following genres.
Used With
Based on how musicians on Equipboard use Universal Audio 1176LN, it is most commonly used with the following gear.
Community setups
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